Ҧк٪ С㨾طʹ
Ҧ٪ 繡ûСȶ֧㨢ͧطʹ СԨͧʹ 鹷ҧСͺԨͧطʹ
ҷͧоط 繡ç鹷ҧ١ͧʹ ѡ͡͡鹷ҧ ҧ鹡ʹ价ʧ ͡͡鹷ҧʹ
ѹҦ٪֧֡鹷ҧоطһС ǡ 繪Ǿط ҡеͧԹ鹷ҧͧоط ¡ ԭµкҷͧʴ ֧繷Ңͧ¾оطҷ 觤¡ ԭҢͧоط Թµоط ԺѵԵоط ͡͡͡ҧ ҡʹ ʹ ͡͡鹷ҧ ҡʹ طʹʹء˭ й ҡ÷ӹ֡͡͡鹷ҧ еͧԹ¾оط ֧դʹ
ѹҦ٪ҹ ˵ءóȨ ¡ ѹҵçѹԺҵ ûЪͧ
"ҵçѹԺҵ" ¡Ѿѧ
"ҵ"
"ͧ" ǹ
"ѹԺҵ" Ъ
й鹨ҵçѹԺҵ֧¤ "ûЪͧ " ѧ
. ʧǡ ӹǹ , ٻ һЪѹѴ Ѵѹ
. ʧҹǹ "ԡػ" оطһзҹǪ
. ʧҹ ǹ繾ѹ çԭ
. ѹШѹǧ ѧҦġ
Դ˵Ȩ ҧ оطҨ֧͡ СȨش ѡþоطʹ 㨤Ӥѭմѧ
ѡ
. Ѿлһ Сгѧ Ӻһ駻ǧ
. ٻз ÷ӡ֧
ҧ˵ѻоԴԷԷѺ͡ Ѻѭ ֧ҧ 䢻ѭҵҧ
ŹԴСҳԵ ͼʹҺح͡ѹ ѧյ͡ѹ --ѹСѹ
ѭҷͷ赹ԴҴն١ͧԭ ¶֧ ÷ͼԴҴͧ áз ĵԡ ·բͧ 䢡áз ĵԡ ¢ͧն١ͧͧͧ 繡 ;ٴ ҷӼԴ ѺԴ ӼԴա ҡ (ԭ)
͡ Ҵ, һ, , ͼԴҴͧѧӪǵ 觵çѺ (㹸)
ѹҧحԴ ŷԴح ԺӴ 觼һШѡ觹ѧ ôյ͵ Ѻ觹鹴ѧ ͫ駻Шѡ觼? 㨷ҡ 繡 ͡ʷзӺحҡ
ҹʧ
. ͡
. ջѭ
. Ӥ˵ءѺ
. ֧˵
. ԭ¹ԡ´
. Шѡ Шҧ
. 觷Шѡ价
. 觷˵м
. ԭ Ŵ/
. ûԺѵҧ Ѵਹ ԧѧ ԧ 索Ҵ (.)
. ҧ
. ػŷ颳йҧ
ǹͺ
. ШԵл·лйѧ ÷ӨԵͧ
ӨԵͧ ¶֧ ʵѭзӨԵѴѧ Դ ӡ¡ѺءԴء ˵ҡ÷͡ŨзԴء šͷء Ф "ط" طҡ Դ áзӷ ͡
شó
. ѹ ѧ յԡ ʹ ʹ Ӻһ駷ҧ Ҩ
ѹ (patience: forbearance; tolerance) ÷͡ ͧ ͷҧ͡ ѧ ͺ բѹҡ١觹Ҥͺ ҢѹԡѺоط 㹾оط Ѻоط (ѭ ѷ ˹ѡ 蹤) ѹդ蹤ͤͧоط ǵç ҡ͡͡͡ҧ ҡлʹ
բѹҡ С繵 觷ҷ Слͧѹŧ ૿--ѷ (Safe-t-cut) յ (religious austerity) ҡлͧѹҡҹ
բѹҡǨз ҧ ҷӢѹҡ ǡС繵
ѹ ҤԺѵ 繡Ǻ繾ѧ
ѹ ʹ ʹ͡ 駷ҧٻ ҧ Դ ҧٻ ͡з ҡ ҡҡ¡Ѻ ´¤Ԩ ١ͧ ѹ ҡзӪǡ..!! 繵
. ´¹ ç鹨ҡ÷ úǹ ´¹
. ѹѭ ййѧ ʧ ԺѵԵʧ駷ҧ ҧҨ зҧ
. Ծҹѧ ѧ зѹ ط Ծҹ ¶֧ СҧѴਹҾͧҹ觷ҧ
Ծҹ繺ѹ٧ش 觹Ծҹ ¡ҧ ҨԹҧ价Ѵ»ҡ .§ 觹 ҡԹҧ ҨеͧաûС 繨Եͧ ҡ˹ 駤ҧ դҹʹ ҡشش شҧҧ Թ͡͡鹷ҧ 繵 ҡԴԹҡԹҧ й ҨеͧªѴਹ ҡӡѺ ҡеͧ (Goal) յҡӡѺ֧ й դӤѭ ҡʹء ѺҼҹǴҡ
Ըա
. йٻ
. йٻЦ ´¹
㹤Դ Һҧٴ͡ Դͧ㹡 ºؤ ͧµǨͺ
ѾЪ ٻЦҵ ¤繺þԵ
ѡǪͺþԵ еͧաҨ Ѩɰҹ Ըҹ ԭҳ Թ Թ Թ ѵ ҡҼԴѨѭ ѡǪͺþԵ
˵ ѧ ˰ѹ ´¹
ʧ ѧԵ ´¹ʴҵͧԴҨҨеͧ仪ͤ Ѻ´¹ ҧʧҹ֧Թ ͷ´¹ Ǻҹ
. ҵ ѧ 㹻ҵ ѹ ط (Ťͤط, ͧط, оĵԺطѴ - morality consisting in purity; morality for purification; morality of pure conduct)
) үѧ (Ťͤ㹾лү 鹨ҡ ӵحҵ оĵ觤ѴԡҺ - restraint in accordance with the monastic disciplinary code)
) Թѧ (ŤͤԹ ѧһ͡ŸͺѺԹ - restraint of the senses; sense-control)
ѴѧҷԴ˵ ԹҤ
) Ҫǻط (ŤͤطҪ §Ե·ҧͺ Сͺʹ ͡ǧ§վ繵 - purity of conduct as regards livelihood)
) ѨѹԵ (ŷǡѺѨ Ѩ»Ѩǡ Ԩó»Ѩ 仵лªͧ觹 µѳ - pure conduct as regards the necessaries of life)
. ѵѭص ѵԧ ѡҳ ѡʹ㹡ú͡觵ҧ
ѵѭص (ѡҳ㹡ú ѡԨóѺзҹ§ҧӡԨԵء ʹءʹҹ җ moderation in eating)
оطҶ֧㹡áԹ 鹡ҧ ù觷Դҡش 㹪ԵШѹͧ öѺԵШѹ ʴ ҧ ö ʺҡ ҧԹҡ ж١ "ͺ" ͺ ¡Թҡ ҵǡáԹѧ 繡ʵ еǹ繵Ǵҹá Ӥѭҡ Ҩеͧͷءѹ ҵǹ 蹡з ¡
. ʶҹʧѴ ʶҹʧǴ աǡ (seclusion) ʧѴ ҧ ѧ
) ǡ (bodily seclusion) ʧѴ ʶҹ 㴡㨢ͧʧ
) Եǡ (mental seclusion) ʧѴ ա§ҡö١ͺ Ǻ ͧҧ µͧѭ
) ػǡ (seclusion from the essentials of existence) ԭǹҾѡɳ Ԩѧ ءѧ ѵ 觾ѡɳ ش鹨ҡѵ ǵ 鹷ҧ觾йԾҹ
ؤԡҾͧѹ ʶҹǴҡѧʹءʹҹѹ 鹡Ѻ ش кؤԡ պؤԡͧ ˹ ͷʧ Ŵ ѧøҤǺǢͧ 仺ҨѺ 仺ҨѺҡ һաǡ ǡҡ˹ ǡҡ Ҩٻѡɳͧѹ Ҩй 仪˹Ҵ ӵҡѺи и Ҩø ҡͧٻẺͧѹҧ ҡŴҧ 仪˹Ҵ
ҨͧŧǷҨѹ Ҩͧŧ Ҩͧŧ "ӵš" ѹ ҡе⡹ ͧԴ ѹçѺи ҵͧҴи ÷ ҧ ਵҧ ҡͧӵи ֧ѹ ҵͧѭ ҵç鹨зѧи ١ͧ и ÷ ҡѹ 仵⡹ͧŧ è仿ѧͧŧ
. ԨԵ 蹻Сͺ㹨Ե ¤ ͧԴͧм Ǻ
֡һԺѵ ֡ѴҧԵԵԴس µ觷ԴִԴǷ ֡آͷء 㨡Դ㹢ǹù ըԵ㨵
Ҩ价ҧԵǪ ԵԷ Եʵ ͨԵҧԸ ͧ蹹
ҵͧ㨵ͧ ͧͧ ҡк١ ͧ١ ҡ١
ǡѺҸ оط ҵѡ˹Ҵ Ҹ? Ҹ ҡзӹӹˡ й ҸѹѺҵʹ ԴҡҸ ҨҸԴªҧ? оطҷҹ 繾ԡǶ֧Ҹ 繦ʡͧҸ ҢöͧҸ ҢöҸԵ? ¡ 繾ԡҸ ҢҴҸ繾ԡء蹡ѹ
й 繾繾 þͧẺ ǡ¹ ¹? 蹵 س سͧҡԹ سͧոйФѺ ʹ Ҩ繡ѵ˭ ش¶ҢҴС繷Ҫ Ҩ ո 繶١¡繨ѡþô ӹ "͡ 觴շ"
㨾оطʹ
. ѡء ҷء ѡ˵觷ء (ѡ ͷء) ͧ˵觷ء еͧѡѨ
. Ըءзѧ ѡ䢷ء Իʹҡҹ ¹ԡ繵ǴԹҹ ѡԷԺҷ äͧ ͻԺѵء
. ѡҤлͧѹԴءӫҡ 价Ӻһ ҷ˵Ѻŵ˵蹹 Ԩóҡ ԨóԺҡ 繵ǻͧѹ (Ӫ Ӵ ӨԵͧ ) 㨵çеͧѡԻʹҡҹ ͧʹԹҹ¹ԡ
ûԯ صѹԮ Ѫԡ Żѳʡ . Ťѷٻٵ Ҵ¢ػҴþ [] ҧ繡ҧѡ "١ԡط ѭѵԷء ФѺء 㹡š㹡źѴ" лͧѹء
оطҵءء
Ѩ ͡ҷء ѡء Ը÷ء
ء ѡɳ ءԹҧ ҹ㹵ǡѹ
. ءѡɳѭ Ѵ 繷ء ءҧҧ
. ءѡɳлѵ Ҿ
繹 ǹǹ ٻ ҡҹ秹 (Ԩѧ) Ҩ¡觹繹? ¡ ¡ҹ
ءҧԴ Դ١ ԴԴ Դ觷 Դҧ
ءҧ ç
ءԴҧ ҹ١ҡ纻Ǵ Թ١ҡзҾԡŧ ŧҡѡ
ء١ҧ ҧ¹仪ͤ
Ը Ҩеͧ١ ҹҹ觼Դ ҡ¹觶١ и ҼԴиԴء
ѵ оط ִ蹶ҧҧ ѵҨеͧ¹ еͧ¹
оطҵѨ觷ء 㨢ͧоط
