ungrateful.

deed which should not be done; improper action; unbefitting action.

untimely death.

lit. the theory of non-action; the theory that there is no after-effect of action; view of the inefficacy of action. อกิริยวาท ก็ว่า.

adj. unwholesome; demeritorious; immoral; Kamically unwholesome; unskillful. n. demerit; bad action.

an action; unwholesome action.

(the tenfold) way of bad action; unwholesome course of action.

demeritorious thought; immoral consciousness.

(the three) roots of evil; the roots of bad actions; karmically unwholesome roots; demeritorious roots.

unwholesome thought.

wrong way of behaviour; prejudice.

wrong pasture; wrong resort; non-resorts for alms; improper haunts; evil haunts.

factor; constituent.

Board of Eccl. Administration.

Board of Propagation.

Board of Education.

Board of Public Works.

the (four) unthinkable.

extra robe.

extra acquisitions.

offering to guests; reception.

pride; arrogance; contempt; disdain; scorn.

talking what is not given; stealing.

neither pain nor happiness; indifferent feeling; adj. neither painful nor pleasurable.

non-hatred; non-anger; amity; hatelessness.

misconduct; unrighteousness; injustice; false doctrine. Adj. unjust; unrighteous.

intercalary month; (a year with) an extra eight lunar month.

a case; question; affair; lawsuit; dispute; disciplinary case of dispute; legal process; legal question.

settling of a case, a question, a dispute or a lawsuit; transaction; settlement of legal processes.

intercalary lunar day; (a year with) an extra day (15th of the seventh waning moon).

intercalary solar day; (a year with) an extra day (29 February).

training in higher mentality; mental discipline.

1. supremacy. 2. (T.) sovereignty.

training in higher wisdom.

determination; resolution; conviction.

training in higher morality.

resolve; decision; resolution; determination; will. v. to determine (a robe) as one of the three allowed personal robes.

non-covetousness; non-avarice.

soullessness; egolessness.

adj. no-soul; soulless; not-self. n. non-self; non-ego.

the Fruit of Never-Returning; the Result of the Non-Returner.

the Path of Never-Returning; the Path of the Non-Returner.

a Never-Returner; Non-Rerturner; one who has attained the third stage of holiness.

lit. a homeless one; one who enters the homeless life without formally entering the Sangha.

adj. impermanent; transient.

impermanence; transiency.

unpleasant or unagreeable object.

Indefinite Rules; undetermined offence.

follower; attendant; companion; accompanier; retainer; retinue; entourage.

a sub-subcommentary.

auxiliary regulation; supplementary rule; additional rule.

one who has not yet received the full ordination; novices and the laity; unordained one.

adj. not grasped by craving or false view; kammically ungrasped.

Nibbana without any remainder of physical existence; Nibbana without the Groups remaining.

a gradual instruction; graduated sermon; regulated exposition of the ever more value and sublime subjects.

subsidiary characteristics.

1. thanksgiving; chanting the holy stanzas of blessings. 2. rejoice; approval; congratulation.

the effort to maintain or augment arisen good.

conforming; in proper order; in forward order.

legal questions concerning accusations.

advice; instruction.

a chaplain; minister; religious or moral instructor.

constant mindfulness; (the ten) Reflections; recollection.

latent dispositions; underlying tendencies; (the seven) Evil Inclinations or Biases.

announcement; proclamation.

ordination-proclaiming teacher; (Second) Ordination-Teacher.

the miracle of teaching; the wonder worked by the instruction (of the Dhamma).

wrong way of earning one’s living; improper search; improper livelihood.

state of loss and woe; unhappy existence; sorrowful ways.

(the four) states of loss and woe; (the four) states of misery; (the four) lower worlds; unhappy existence.

cause of ruin; ways of squandering wealth.

reverence; humility.

(merit) to be gained through being respectful.

“Lives of Arahants”; name of the thirteenth division of the Khuddaka Nikaya.

Indefinitely Effective Kamma.

v. to look towards for approval; consult.

the act of obtaining consent or permission; consultation.

non-hatred; loving-kindness.

covetousness.

(five or six kinds of) Higher Knowledge; Superknowledges; Supernormal Powers; higher psychic powers.

the Abhidhamma Pitaka; the Basket of the Higher Doctrine.

higher training in proper conduct; higher practice of the training; rules about decent conduct; specialized or minor precepts.

the deathless state; ambrosia; Nibbana; immortal.

verdict of past insanity.

non-delusion; wisdom; knowledge; undeludedness.

disorderly or distracted attention; unsystematic attention; improper or unwise consideration; lack of analytic reflection.

a commentary.

the Fruit of the Worthy One; the final stage of holiness; final emancipation.

the Path of the Worthy One; the Path of Arahatship.

an Arahant; Arahat; worthy one; the Holy One; perfected one; one who has attained Nirvana.

the murder of an Arahant.

one who dwells in the forest; forest-dwelling monk; the forest order.

the sublime treasure; noble treasure; noble wealth.

a noble individual; noble one; holy person.

the (four) Noble Fruits; Fruits of the Holy Life.

1.the (four) Noble Paths; Sublime Paths of the Holy Life. 2. the Noble (Eightfold) Path.

the Noble Truth; (Cattari Ariyasaccani) the Four Noble Truths; the Four Holy Truths.

the (four) Absorptions of the Formless Sphere.

desire for (separate) life in the formless worlds; greed for the formless; greed for immaterial existence; Attachment to Formless Realms.

the formless world; the world of the formless; the Formless Realms; the Immaterial Sphere.

adj. belonging to the Formless Plane.

the Formless Plane; Formless Sphere; Immaterial Sphere.

shameless monk; immoral monk.

non-greed; greedlessness; liberality; generosity.

bad luck; ill omen; adj. unlucky; unauspicious; (T.) funeral.

action of stealing.

ignorance; nescience; lack of knowledge; delusion.

non-obstruction; non-opposition; non-violation; non-deviation from the Dharma.

the Avici Hell; the lowest hell.

incalculable.

Unparalleled Gift; incomparable alms-giving.

that which is not conditioned by any cause; the Unconditioned; Nibbana.

1. loathsomeness; impurity. 2. a corpse.

the plane of Asura demons; demons.

one who does not require any further training; an Arahant; the adept.

lit. the making of the utterance “I”; egoity; egotism; ego-consciousness; the concept of “I”; I-making; (T.) arrogance; haughtiness.

non-violence; non-harming; inoffensiveness; non-injury.

lit. the theory of causelessness; the theory that there is no cause of a phenomenon; doctrine of non-causality. อเหตุกวาท ก็ว่า.

Defunct Kamma; an act or thought which has no longer any potential force.

non-anger; freedom from hatred.

(the two) Chief disciples; the most distinguished disciples.

1. charcoal; ashes. 2. ash; the ashes; esp. of the Buddha.

v. to serve with food; wait upon at a meal.

the collection of discourses arranged in accordance with number; Adding-One Collection; Collection of Numerical Sayings; the Book of the Gradual Sayings.

1. part; side. 2. shoulder. 3. (T.) shoulder piece; chest cloth; the sleeveless one- shouldered singlet of a monk.

adj. wonderful; marvelous; astonishing; exceptional; extraordinary; (T.) genius.

ดู พนมมือ.

egg-born creatures; oviparous.

Self-Mortification; the constant attachment to Self-Mortification.

attachment to the self-(or soul)-theory; the belief in a persistent self or soul; clinging to the Ego-belief.

setting oneself in the right course; aspiring and directing oneself in the right way; perfect self-adjustment; thorough pursuit or development of one’s personality.

the quality of one who knows oneself; knowing oneself.

1. self; soul; ego; personal entity. 2. mind; the whole personality.

self-dependence; self-reliance; supremacy of self; dominant influence by oneself (or by self-regard).

1. meaning; the spirit; the correct sense; essence. 2. benefit; advantage; gain; welfare; the good. 3. goal; purpose.

benefaction; useful conduct or behaviour; doing a favour; life of service; doing good.

knowledge of the meaning (or words); the Discrimination of the Meaning; analytic insight of consequence.

the quality of one who knows what is useful or who knows the correct meaning of something; knowledge of the meaning; knowing the purpose; knowing the consequence.

personality; individuality.

(the ten) views taking extreme sides; the view of the extremist; extremist view.

ดู สบง.

extremes (the two extremes).

an extreme offence; ultimate or worst transgression; Defeat; Parajika offence.

lit. one who lives in; a monk who loves under his teacher; a pupil; apprentice.

fixed concentration; established concentration; full concentration; attainment-concentration; absorption concentration.

the Unbounded States; the Illimitable.

heedfulness; zeal; diligence; earnestness; carefulness.

paucity of wishes; frugality; desiring little; simplicity.

insignificant; negligible; ineffective.

adj. indeterminate; neutral; unexplained.

enjoyment; attraction; satisfaction; gratification; advantage.

in-breathing; inhalation.

space.

the Sphere of Unbounded Space; the Realm of Infinity of Space.

the Sphere (or Realm) of Nothingness.

a guest; newcomer; stranger.

malice; hatred; revengefulness.

conduct; behaviour.

a teacher; regular instructor.

Habitual Kamma; habitual act.

honesty; integrity.

a kind of non-Buddhist ascetics, mostly naked.

discipline as regards purity of livelihood; Purity of Conduct connected with Livelihood.

the self; soul.

1. name of the first main division of the Vinaya Pitaka. 2. the beginner; the first transgressor; the first doer.

rudiments of the training in the Holy Life; fundamental or major precepts.

disadvantage; peril; defect; danger.

marvelous ability of mind-reading or guessing other people’s character; marvel of thought-reading.

mindfulness on breathing; mindfulness regarding breathing.

profit; merit; good result; advantage.

an ecclesiastical offence; offence.

legal questions concerning offences; legal processes concerning committed offences; the awarding of them and the atonement for them.

lit. fluid element; water; Cohesion; the element of cohesion.

food; flesh; materiality; material things. adj. material; physical; carnal.

donation of requisites (i.e. food, lodging, etc.); material gifts.

the Twelve Spheres; the Twelve Bases; bases. ภายใน : sense-organs; the (six) senses; sense-bases; sense-fields. ภายนอก : sense-objects and mind-object.

1. age; life-span. 2. longevity; long life.

constituents of life; vital principle. ดู ปลงอายุสังขาร.

sense-objects; an object of consciousness.

the achievement of protection; to be endowed with wariness or watchfulness.

monastery-attendant.

monks’ seat; dais or raised platform for monks.

mental intoxication or defilement; worldly influxes; accumulation; outflows; corruption; canker; taint; pollution.

the knowledge of the cessation of mental intoxication; knowledge of the destruction of cankers; knowledge that the outflows are extinct.

Death proximate Kamma; a Kamma done immediately before death; Proximate Kamma.

worship on the full-moon day of Asalha month (the eight lunar month) in commemoration of the First Sermon and the foundation of the Buddhist order.

food; nutriment.

1. desire. 2. (T.) ดู อิสสา.

“Thus said” Discourses; name of the fourth division of the Khuddaka Nikaya.

success; supernormal power; psychic power; magical power.

the Four Paths of Accomplishment; Means of Accomplishment; the means of accomplishment one’s own end or purpose; the four Roads to Power; basis for success.

a wonder of psychic power; marvel; miracle.

Psychic Powers; different psychic powers; Various Magical Powers.

1. the sense-faculties; the sense-forces. 2. spiritual Faculties; faculties.

discipline as regards sense-restraint; Sense-Restraint; purity of conduct consisting in the restraint of the senses.

deportment; posture.

envy; jealousy.

the formal act of suspension; ostracism.

mental image; learning sign; sign to be grasped.

annihilationism; the doctrine of the annihilation (of the soul); belief in the annihilation of the soul.

the achievement of persistent effort.

the upper robe.

superhuman state; extraordinary attainment.

physical inorganic order; physical laws.

shrine by dedication; memorial object of worship referring to the Buddha, i.e. a Buddha image.

restlessness; unrest; distraction; flurry.

Restlessness and Worry; flurry and worry; anxiety.

an utterance; a paean; “Paeans of Joy”; the Solemn Utterances of the Buddha; name of the third division of the Khuddaka Nikaya.

dedication or transference of merit; radiation of merit.

means; method; resource; expedient.

lit. one who comes or sits near; a lay devotee; a devout or faithful layman; lay Buddhist.

a female devotee; a lay woman disciple.

1. Equanimity; even-mindedness; neutrality; poise. 2. Indifference; neutral feeling; neither pleasurable nor painful feeling.

1. observance; the observance of the Eight Percepts. 2. biweekly recitation of the Vinaya rules by a chapter of Buddhist monks; the days for special meeting of the order, and for recitation of Patimokkha. 3. the Uposatha hall; consecrated assembly hall.

the Eight Percepts observed by lay devotees on Uposatha days.

impurity; defilement.

Destructive Kamma.

neighborhood; surrounding area.

proximate concentration; approaching concentration; neighborhood-concentration; access-concentration.

attendant; lay supporter.

ill-will; grudge; enmity.

Subsequently Effective Kamma; Karma ripening in the next life.

arising; genesis.

Obstructive Kamma; Counteractive Kamma.

simile; parable.

full (or higher) ordination; talking up the Bhikkhuship; Full Admission to the Sangha; Ordination Ceremony. v. to be ordained; enter the monkhood; join the Order.

the ordained; a Bhikkhu or Bhikkhuni.

a spiritual teacher; preceptor.

Supportive Kamma.

attachment; clinging; grasping.

aggregate (as object) of clinging.

the Derivatives; derivative or secondary material properties dependent on the Four Great Essentials; material qualities derived from the Four Great Essentials; derivative matter.

lit. grasped by craving and false view; karmically acquired; Kammically grasped.

despair.

uplifting joy; thrilling emotion.

one-pointedness (of mind); mental one-pointedness; concentration.

oscillating interest; showering joy.

nutritive essence; nutriment.

moral fear; moral dread.

creatures having spontaneous births.

admonition; exhortation; advice.

the Principle Teaching; the Fundamental Teaching; exhortatory Patimokkha.